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Supine Flexion Resistance Test

Source: Physiotutors

Execution

  1. 1Position the patient supine with both arms fully elevated overhead and palms facing the ceiling.
  2. 2Stand beside the patient’s head on the tested side.
  3. 3Grasp the tested arm just distal to the elbow.
  4. 4Ask the patient to flex the arm forward as if simulating a throwing motion.
  5. 5Resist the forward-flexion movement and ask whether deep shoulder pain is reproduced.

Positive outcome

Deep intra-articular shoulder pain or pain along the dorsal joint line during resisted flexion is positive for a SLAP lesion. Magee recommends testing the good arm first.

Studies

StudyReliabilitySnSpLR+LR−
Ebinger et al. (2008)NA80692.580.29

CommentThe test was designed for SLAP-related throwing pain and may be more useful in isolated SLAP lesions than mixed shoulder pathology. Evidence is promising but not definitive. A positive should be interpreted with the mechanism and with other biceps-labrum tests.

Moderate Clinical Value

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